Skin and soft tissue infections in solid organ transplants

Link to article at PubMed

Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2023 Dec 5. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0000000000000998. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTI) in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients may be a great challenge for clinicians caring for SOT due to the involvement of both common and opportunistic pathogens associated with a blunted immune response. The purpose of this review is to outline current literature and describe open issues on the management of SSTI in this special population.

RECENT FINDINGS: Clinical presentation in SOT recipients can manifest as isolated skin lesions after primary inoculation or be the sign of a disseminated infection. Tissue samples for microscopy and histopathology are crucial to making an accurate diagnosis given the nonspecific and heterogeneous appearance of skin lesions. Multidisciplinary teams are required for a comprehensive diagnosis and management.

SUMMARY: SSTI are frequent contributors to morbidity and mortality in SOT. Specific research focused on the clinical presentation, risk factors and management in this special population is needed.

PMID:38050739 | DOI:10.1097/QCO.0000000000000998

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