Appropriateness of Acid Suppression Therapy.

Link to article at PubMed

Appropriateness of Acid Suppression Therapy.

Ann Pharmacother. 2016 Sep 20;

Authors: De Rijdt T, Spriet I, Willems L, Blanckaert M, Hiele M, Wilmer A, Simoens S

Abstract
BACKGROUND: The inappropriate startup of long-term acid suppressive therapy (AST) can have clinical and pharmacoeconomic impacts on ambulatory care.
OBJECTIVE: To assess the proportion of patients with appropriate initiation of long-term AST in non-critically ill patients. To describe possible risk factors for nonappropriate AST. To calculate the potential savings when eliminating the nonappropriate startup of AST.
METHOD: This observational, retrospective study evaluated the appropriateness of startup of long-term AST in medical records using a broad variety of international criteria and guidelines and using a validated screening instrument.
RESULTS: A sample of 597 patients was included in the analysis. In 57% of them, AST was appropriately initiated. No specific risk profile could be defined. There was some indication that the availability of a clinical pharmacist and the use of standing orders were correlated to the outcome. Extrapolation to the total population (ie, 2836 patients) led to a total cost of €8880 during hospital stay plus an extra €40 391 per month after discharge. Avoiding inappropriate initiation of AST could lead to a saving of €3805 plus €17 441 per month.
CONCLUSION: In all, 43% of initiation of long-term AST in the hospital was inappropriate. The potential savings from avoiding this could be substantialfrom a health care payer perspective. No patient characteristics that could predict for inappropriate initiation of AST were identified. A correlation between inappropriate initiation and medical disciplines using standing orders that include AST was seen.

PMID: 27650819 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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