Streptococcus gallolyticus meningitis in adults: Report of five cases and review of the literature.

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Streptococcus gallolyticus meningitis in adults: Report of five cases and review of the literature.

Clin Microbiol Infect. 2015 Aug 24;

Authors: van Samkar A, Brouwer MC, Pannekoek Y, van der Ende A, van de Beek D

Abstract
We describe the incidence and patient characteristics of Streptococcus gallolyticus meningitis. We identified S. gallolyticus meningitis in a nationwide cohort of community-acquired bacterial meningitis and performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of all reported adult cases in the literature. S. gallolyticus is an uncommon cause of bacterial meningitis with specific predisposing conditions. When it is identified, consultation of a cardiologist and gastroenterologist is warranted to rule out underlying endocarditis or colon disease. Stool examinations for Strongyloides stercoralis should be performed in patients who have travelled to or originate from endemic areas.

PMID: 26314916 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

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